July 2004


 

 

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Nyati - The Home Of The Buffalo

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Ana Tree - the Home Of The Winterthorn

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Ana Tree Lodge

By Ilse Mwanza

'Ana Tree' - 'Faidherbia Albida (Delile)' - also known as 'acacia albida', anaboom, apple-ring thorntree, muchesi, munga, nsangu, mujagwe, but generally simply as Winterthorn. This is the tree most commonly found in the eastern Lower Zambezi National Park (in the western park it's the Ilala palm, 'hyphaene natalensis') where it has formed veritable forests.

Because Winterthorn grows so profusely in the Chakwenga and Mushika areas, it is no wonder that the new lodge is named after this tree. And because elephants love winterthorn, especially when the tree is in fruit, it's no wonder that the logo of the lodge is an elephant reaching up into a winterthorn.

It takes quite a while to reach Ana Tree Lodge, the last camp in a long line of lodges and camps on the lower Zambezi (21 from Gwabi to Chongwe, 6 inside the park). If self-drive, one can either go the long way around, via Chirundu and Chiawa, or the adventurous way down the Makamba escarpment road (past the abandoned Chakwenga gold mine), that starts 100 km east of Lusaka and ends at the interesting salt-pans (only 15km from the lodge). Of course one can also go by air, land at Jeki or (hopefully soon) Mushika airfield, and be transferred by lodge vehicle.

Whichever way you get there, it is well worth the trouble. The lodge with its large central nsaka and four tented chalets blends well into the landscape. The owners, the Zumla family, have spent tremendous time and effort (and obviously lots of money) to get all the little details right. I liked the quilt-covers, embroidered with feathers or porcupine quills, the towels with embroidered logo, the rattan furniture and the decorations, but I especially enjoyed having a clock by the bedside, mozzie spray and air-freshener, and an enclosed bathroom with louvred windows and laundry basket. Reading lights and wardrobes are soon to come, I'm assured. Power is produced by a combination of generator, solar and firewood.

I first become curious about this lodge because of advertisements that had been running in the Lowdown and phoned the given number and was allowed a look-see before it officially opened. We had driven through the park, stopped over at other, older lodges, forded the perennial Chakwenga and the sandy Mushika, and finally arrived at Ana Tree. We were warmly welcomed by staff and temporary managers Cathy and Granville, enjoyed a good coffee in the nsaka, then shown to our veranda’d chalet. 

The view is of the Zambezi's floodplain area with glimpses of the main river, the Mushika riverbed (dry and sandy most of the year), and of course the winterthorn forests. Game wanders right through the lodge; lions and hyenas call at night; and when the time is right the camp, is full of applering-munching elephants.

Gameviewing is mostly in the west, in an area that is shared with Kulefu and Old Mondoro lodges. To the east there is only one gameviewing road, to the Musensenshi River, but as it had not been completely cleared yet, we could not go exploring. There is also a loop to the north, to the Saltpans and the Makamba Rd, mainly inhabited by tsetse and not much game. The loop carries on over the Chakwenga and on to the Jeki Plain; game appeared as soon as we got out of the thickets (which too needs some clearing).

What is of special interest is the history of the lodge and Mushika area. From colonial times onwards until 1984 the area between the Chakwenga and Musensenshi rivers was a GMA, a game management area - meaning it was open for hunting. Mr Granville Potgieter, the contractor and temporary manager of Ana Tree, told us interesting stories of him traveling there in days gone past. In 1971 the area was named the 'International Game Reserve'. Circuit Safaris, a subsidiary of ZCCM, moved in and fixed up the old Northern Rhodesia game-scout houses, bulldozed access roads down the escarpment hills, and it became a base for hunting safaris.

This odd state of affairs did not last long. Due to increasing incursions from Rhodesian fighters, the Mushika area became inaccessible and the Circuit Safari camp closed and declined. Then the Zambezi changed its course and the Winterthorn forests spread, forming impenetrable thickets and ring-fencing the old camp. The present-day lodge is about 4 km north of the original Mushika Camp, though the ruins of the old camp can still be seen during game-drives.

The eastern LZNP sector was finally incorporated into the park proper after Zimbabwe's independence in 1980. It took a while to clear land mines and remove unexploded ordinance but finally the Mushika sector opened for business in 1984. Alas, there were no lodges (until Potato-bush [now Old Mondoro] and then Kulefu opened in the late 90’s), and only adventurous souls went driving and camping down there. Now things are a bit more regulated (not much, mind you, poaching is still pretty bad and ZAWA not too keen to proceed into these remote park areas), and the area is popular with canoeists, game-viewers and birders - but most of all with anglers and fishing enthusiasts.

For bookings, contact 01 287-508 or email anatreelodge@zamnet.zm